Day 18 – Fear – An Advent Journey for the Discerning Heart – Discerning Hearts Podcasts


An Advent Journey for the Discerning Heart:
Prepare your heart for Christ through Scripture, the saints, and the gentle practice of daily listening.

Part Three: Listening Through Trials, Weakness, and Silence

DAY 18 – Fear

“When I am afraid, I put my trust in You.”
Psalm 56:3 RSV


Fear touches every human heart. We long for security, assurance, and answers. We want to know that we are safe and that there is a solution waiting for what troubles us. Yet fear, when left unchecked, can cripple the very movement of faith that would lead us toward those things. It narrows our vision, boxes us into what we know, and blinds us to the new and unexpected ways God desires to act in our lives.

There is a fear that protects, the kind that keeps us from danger or awakens the conscience to sin. This holy fear is the beginning of wisdom. But there is also a fear that confines. It is the fear that doubts God’s goodness, hesitates to trust His timing, and clings to control. That fear keeps us from receiving grace.

The discerning heart must learn to recognize both kinds. Christ calls us not to eliminate fear but to bring it to Him, where love can transform it. “There is no fear in love, but perfect love casts out fear.” (1 John 4:18) The love of God does not always remove uncertainty. It fills it with His presence. Faith grows when we choose to move toward Him even when the outcome is unclear.

Advent reveals this mystery: divine love enters the world where human fear reigns, and through Christ, teaches the heart to trust again. In Him, we learn that faith is not the denial of fear, but the act of bringing our fear into His presence. When the heart surrenders its need for control, grace restores peace and confidence. God does not remove every uncertainty, but He remains with us in it, guiding and protecting us with His love.

Journey with the Saints –

St. Pio of Pietrelcina

“Pray, hope, and don’t worry. Worry is useless. God is merciful and will hear your prayer.”
St. Pio of Pietrelcina, Letters, Vol. III

For St. Padre Pio, fear was not something to wrestle with alone but something to entrust to God. He taught that peace begins when we stop trying to manage everything by our own strength. The things that belong to God—the outcome of events, the timing of answers, the care of those we love—must be placed back in His hands.

Pio endured misunderstanding, illness, persecution, and interior trial, yet his words remained steady: “Fear nothing. God is with you, and He is more powerful than all the evil in the world.” His calm came from knowing that God’s providence governs every circumstance.

He shows the discerning heart that faith does not erase fear. It transforms it. When fear is lifted to God in prayer, grace renews strength and trust begins to grow again.

Reflection for the Listening Heart

Where am I clinging to certainty or control?
Where do I demand answers rather than trust God’s unfolding?

Fear often disguises itself as the desire for safety. But when it leads me to shrink from grace, it becomes a chain that holds me back from the very assurance I seek. God does not want to silence our fears as much as He wants to meet us within them.

The discerning heart learns to tell the difference between the fear that protects and the fear that confines. Faith listens for God’s invitation to move toward love, even when the path is uncertain.

Ask yourself: What fear keeps me boxed into the possible I can imagine, instead of the endless possibilities God can bring?

A Simple Practice for Today

Choose one verse from today’s Scripture, perhaps “When I am afraid, I put my trust in You.”
Sit with it for one quiet minute and say, “Speak, Lord, I am listening.”
Later in the day, pause and take a slow breath. Say, “Lord, free me from the fear that limits Your work in me.”
Let both moments open your heart to the greater possibilities of faith.

Prayer

Lord Jesus, You know my longing for certainty and control.
When I am afraid, teach me to trust You more than my own plans.
Through the witness of St. Padre Pio, help me to pray with confidence, to hope with peace,
and to believe that Your love holds possibilities beyond what I can imagine.
Let Your perfect love cast out fear and make my heart ready for Your coming.
Come Lord Jesus.
Amen.


For more of the episodes of
An Advent Journey for the Discerning Heart with Kris McGregor visit here


Citations for Day 18

Psalm 56:3–4 (RSV)
1 John 4:18 (RSV)
St. Padre Pio, Letters, Vol. III

© Discerning Hearts. All rights reserved.

WOM18 – The Gift of Grace – The Way of Mystery with Deacon James Keating – Discerning Hearts Podcast


The Gift of Grace – The Way of Mystery with Deacon James Keating

Deacon James Keating describes the spiritual journey from attachment to sin into a life shaped by Christ’s light. This shift usually begins through pain or restlessness that awakens a desire for something deeper. As a person moves away from sin and leans into virtue, the presence of Christ becomes clearer, forming the mind and heart through prayer, scripture, worship, and especially the Eucharist. Over time, a person stops acting in isolation and instead makes choices with Christ dwelling within, seeking His guidance in every moral question. This inner communion brings freedom, joy, and clarity, not constraint, because the Christian life becomes a relationship of deepening love rather than instant transformation.

Worship shapes moral life because it immerses the soul in Christ’s life, death, and resurrection. Practical discernment includes immediately handing temptations over to Christ before they take root in the imagination and lead the will astray. All ethical questions are to be placed within the mystery of Christ rather than secular ideologies. A well-formed conscience draws from scripture, the Eucharist, and the Church’s teaching authority, which safeguards doctrine and prevents confusion born from private theories or theological trends. True renewal in the Church arises where Catholics rediscover authentic teaching, which challenges one toward holiness and aligns life with Christ rather than cultural pressures.


Discerning Hearts Reflection Questions

  1. How has Christ begun to bring light into areas of your life where you once felt restless or dissatisfied?
  2. In what ways does your participation in the Eucharist shape the choices you make throughout the week?
  3. Where do you still rely on your own independence rather than inviting Christ into your decisions?
  4. How quickly do you turn to Christ when you notice temptation arising within you?
  5. What helps you enter worship not as a routine, but as a living encounter with God?
  6. How do you place your daily moral questions within the mystery of Christ rather than cultural or personal preferences?
  7. In what ways could your conscience be more deeply formed by scripture and the Church’s teaching?
  8. How does your relationship with Christ affect the way you evaluate what is truly good or meaningful?
  9. What practices help you remain attentive to Christ dwelling within you throughout the day?
  10. How is God inviting you to grow in humility when receiving teaching or correction within the Church?

Deacon James Keating, Ph.D., is a professor of Spiritual Theology and serves as a spiritual director at Kenrick Glennon Seminary in St. Louis, MO.

Check out Deacon Keating’s “Discerning Heart” page

WOM17 – Mystical Experience and Consoling Prayer – The Way of Mystery with Deacon James Keating – Discerning Hearts Podcast


Mystical Experience and Consoling Prayer – The Way of Mystery with Deacon James Keating

Deacon James Keating explains how God draws the heart toward himself through ordinary prayer and through growth out of serious sin. He describes “consoling prayer,” the simple joy and peace one begins to notice when turning to God—often after the hard early work of conversion, repentance, and regular prayer. Over time, prayer becomes something we desire rather than an obligation, and affection for God gently replaces past attachments to sin. God can unexpectedly visit us during ordinary moments of the day, stirring love for him outside of set prayer times. These moments are like spontaneous interior invitations that deepen closeness with Christ.

He also speaks of union through the sacraments—especially the Eucharist—where Christ is truly present even when affection is absent. Acting according to a well-formed conscience is itself another real union with Christ, because choosing the good unites us to the One who is Truth, even when doing so brings difficulty or misunderstanding in the culture. Ongoing purification, participation in parish life, and concrete practices such as confession, spiritual direction, works of mercy, and friendships rooted in Christ gradually reorder the heart. Conversion is a continual turning toward Christ in the Eucharist, letting him heal attachments to sin and make us new.


Discerning Hearts Reflection Questions

  1. When have I experienced prayer as something I genuinely look forward to rather than a duty?
  2. In what areas of my life do I still seek comfort from old habits instead of turning to Christ?
  3. How open am I to unexpected moments of prayer during my ordinary day?
  4. What keeps me from approaching the Eucharist with a heart ready for inner change?
  5. When choosing the good becomes costly, how do I remain faithful to conscience?
  6. Which practices in my parish are truly helping my heart turn toward Christ?
  7. What specific attachment to sin do I need to surrender to the Lord right now?

Deacon James Keating, Ph.D., is a professor of Spiritual Theology and serves as a spiritual director at Kenrick Glennon Seminary in St. Louis, MO.

Check out Deacon Keating’s “Discerning Heart” page

WOM16 – The Internal World and External Presence of God – The Way of Mystery with Deacon James Keating – Discerning Hearts


The Internal World and External Presence of God – The Way of Mystery with Deacon James Keating

Deacon James Keating explains that experiencing God’s love begins with grace. God reaches the heart through intellect and affection, but many miss these moments because they are distracted or constantly driven by ego. Silence allows us to perceive God’s presence—whether through beauty, acts of kindness, or gratitude. Asking God directly for the gift of knowing His love, being attentive to the movements of the heart, and recognizing that this union often begins in moments of consoling prayer. Such prayer is not confined to formal worship; it can arise unexpectedly, even outside the church. The Eucharist prepares us to make a space for God rather than forcing His action. Faith—not sensation—is at the core of sacramental life, and remaining faithful in the absence of feelings still brings genuine closeness to God.

Authentic spiritual union deepens when conscience is followed, even when it causes suffering. Acting on truth at personal cost draws us into Christ’s own obedience and sacrifice. This suffering is not a sign of abandonment but a participation in the Paschal mystery, where union with Christ matters more than comfort. Saints such as St. Bernadette, St. Edith Stein, and St. Maximilian Kolbe willingly faced hardship because intimacy with Christ outweighed fear. Daily moral decisions—large or small—are sustained not by human strength but by Christ’s presence received through prayer and the Eucharist. In these ways—consoling prayer, sacramental life, fidelity to conscience, and union in suffering—the soul begins to taste heaven on earth.


Discerning Hearts Reflection Questions

  1. When was the last time I slowed down to notice God reaching out to me through beauty, kindness, or gratitude?
  2. How do I make space for silence in my daily life so that God can communicate His presence to my heart?
  3. Do I pray not only to believe in God’s love, but also to truly know and experience it?
  4. How do I approach the Eucharist—as a demand for spiritual sensation or as an act of faith and readiness?
  5. Have I noticed moments of consolation in prayer outside formal worship, and how did I respond to them?
  6. When my conscience reveals a difficult truth, do I trust Christ enough to follow it even when suffering is involved?
  7. In what areas of life do I cling to comfort or ego instead of surrendering to God’s invitation to deeper union?
  8. How does my experience of sacramental life shape my willingness to put others first in small, everyday sacrifices?
  9. What fears keep me from seeking Christ’s will, and how can I bring those fears into prayer?
  10. Where have I seen God sustain me through a painful decision, and how did that deepen my relationship with Him?

Deacon James Keating, Ph.D., is a professor of Spiritual Theology and serves as a spiritual director at Kenrick Glennon Seminary in St. Louis, MO.

Check out Deacon Keating’s “Discerning Heart” page

WOM15 – The Unitive Way – The Way of Mystery with Deacon James Keating – Discerning Hearts Podcast


The Unitive Way – The Way of Mystery with Deacon James Keating

Deacon Keating explains how spiritual growth develops through three stages. Catholic moral teaching is not an unreachable ideal. Drawing on Pope John Paul II’s Veritatis Splendor, he says real transformation is possible because the power of Christ’s resurrection works within us. The purgative stage involves turning away from attachment to sin, often a difficult shift. The illuminative stage brings a growing attraction to virtue and inner peace. Keating uses Thomas Merton’s experience to show how grace reaches us in ordinary life—on a morning commute or after attending Mass.

The unitive stage goes further: one begins not only to love virtue but to love Christ Himself, the source of all virtue. This is like tasting heaven on earth and reflects Scripture’s nuptial imagery—God desires a relationship of love with His people. The sacramental life of the Church nourishes this union. Keating invites listeners to become attentive to God’s quiet arrivals in everyday moments: a sudden clarity, peace, or prompting of conscience. When these come, remain in that presence as long as it naturally lasts, letting grace deepen love for God and uncover anything that blocks receiving Him more fully.


Discerning Hearts Reflection Questions

  1. In what areas of my life do I still cling to sin, and how might I open these places to Christ’s healing power?
  2. When have I experienced a new affection for virtue, and how did I sense grace at work in that moment?
  3. Do I live as though Jesus is truly alive within me, influencing my choices and desires?
  4. How does the sacramental life—especially the Eucharist—deepen my relationship with Christ rather than simply improve my behavior?
  5. Where in ordinary life might God be quietly visiting me, and how can I become more attentive to His subtle presence?
  6. What attitudes or habits might be blocking me from receiving His love more fully, and how can I bring them to confession?
  7. How do I understand the unitive way as a relationship of love rather than an achievement of spiritual “success”?
  8. When I sense God’s presence, do I linger with Him as long as prudence allows, or do I rush back to distraction?

Deacon James Keating, Ph.D., is a professor of Spiritual Theology and serves as a spiritual director at Kenrick Glennon Seminary in St. Louis, MO.

Check out Deacon Keating’s “Discerning Heart” page

Christ the King and the Victory of Jesus – Building a Kingdom of Love with Msgr. John Esseff – Discerning Hearts Podcast

Christ the King and the Victory of Jesus – Building a Kingdom of Love with Msgr. John Esseff

In this episode of Building a Kingdom of Love, Msgr. John Esseff reflects on the Solemnity of Christ the King. He turns to the Gospel of Luke to show how Jesus reigns from the cross, victorious in love. Msgr. Esseff explains that Christ conquers sin through his mercy, conquers the devil through his authority, and conquers death through the glory of his Resurrection. He shares personal experiences from mission work around the world and encourages listeners to trust in the power of Jesus rather than fear evil. With Kris McGregor, he discusses how Christ brings divine order to creation and how each baptized person has a distinct mission within the Body of Christ. The episode closes with hope in the eternal life promised to all who live in Christ.


Discerning Hearts Reflection Questions

  1. Where do I need to invite Christ to bring his mercy into my life right now?

  2. What fears about evil or darkness do I need to surrender to the authority of Jesus?

  3. How is Christ asking me to participate in the life and mission of the Church today?

  4. How does the kingship of Christ shape the way I view suffering, death, and eternal life?

  5. What role has God entrusted to me within the Body of Christ at this moment of my life?


Msgr. John A. Esseff is a Roman Catholic priest in the Diocese of Scranton.  Msgr. Esseff served as a retreat director and confessor to St. Teresa of Calcutta.    He continues to offer direction and retreats for the sisters of the Missionaries of Charity around the world.  Msgr. Esseff encountered St.  Padre Pio,  who would become a spiritual father to him.  He has lived in areas around the world,  serving in the Pontifical missions, a Catholic organization established by Pope St. John Paul II to bring the Good News to the world, especially to the poor.  Msgr. Esseff assisted the founders of the Institute for Priestly Formation and continues to serve as a spiritual director for the Institute.  He continues to serve as a retreat leader and director to bishops, priests and sisters and seminarians, and other religious leaders around the world.  

 

WOM14 – Transformation – The Way of Mystery with Deacon James Keating – Discerning Hearts Podcast


Transformation – The Way of Mystery with Deacon James Keating

Deacon Keating and Kris McGregor discuss how scandals within the Church, particularly clergy abuse, have damaged trust but do not negate the truth that Christ continues to teach through the Church’s magisterium. Deacon Keating distinguishes between the unchanging fidelity of Christ’s promise to guide the Church in matters of doctrine and the personal failures of individual bishops and priests. Some people use these failures as a pretext to disregard Church teaching and remain entrenched in their own patterns of sin. It frames this dynamic as a moment when confusion and resentment can open the door to deeper spiritual distortion, leading people to disconnect from the very spiritual authority meant to help them heal.

The Eucharist is the privileged place where Christ reshapes the mind and heart. Mass—especially the silence after receiving Communion—becomes a space to bring doubts, disagreements, and personal wounds before Christ, allowing Him to purify motivations and lead one into clearer moral understanding. Even those in grave sin, who cannot receive sacramental Communion, still receive graces simply by remaining present at Mass, praying honestly, and remaining within the community rather than isolating themselves. Christ always offers Himself, always calls people toward conversion, and that authentic love sometimes includes hearing difficult truths about one’s life.


Discerning Hearts Reflection Questions

  1. How do I respond interiorly when I witness failures in Church leadership, and do those reactions draw me closer to Christ or farther from Him?
  2. In what ways might I use the sins of others—especially clergy—as a shield to avoid confronting my own need for conversion?
  3. Do I bring my doubts or disagreements with Church teaching honestly before Christ in prayer, especially after receiving or attending the Eucharist?
  4. What self-interests, fears, or wounds might influence my resistance to particular moral teachings?
  5. How consistently do I remain within the worshiping community even when I feel unworthy, embarrassed, or spiritually conflicted?
  6. When I refrain from Communion because of grave sin, do I still approach Mass as a place where Christ seeks to heal and guide me?
  7. Do I listen attentively to preaching—especially difficult preaching—as a possible act of Christ’s love for my soul?
  8. How aware am I of the real impact my freely chosen actions have on my relationship with Jesus and others?
  9. What areas of my life need deeper repentance before I can authentically celebrate Communion with Christ?
  10. How might I allow Christ to purify my motives so that my desire for truth becomes stronger than my attachment to comfort or personal preference?

Deacon James Keating, Ph.D., is a professor of Spiritual Theology and serves as a spiritual director at Kenrick Glennon Seminary in St. Louis, MO.

Check out Deacon Keating’s “Discerning Heart” page

Trusting Jesus in an Age of Fear – Building a Kingdom of Love with Msgr. John Esseff – Discerning Hearts Podcast

Trusting Jesus in an Age of Fear – Building a Kingdom of Love with Msgr. John Esseff

Msgr. John Esseff reflects on widespread anxieties about the end of the world by drawing from Malachi, the Gospel of Luke, and the lived suffering of Christians across the globe. Scripture speaks plainly about upheaval, persecution, natural disasters, and global conflict, yet Christ assures His followers that this world is not the final destination. Those who face violence or loss for Christ bear witness to a life that cannot be destroyed, because their destiny is anchored in the Resurrection. He recounts examples from history and from contemporary persecution to illustrate that the death of the body is not the death of one’s true life in God.

In the second part of the discussion, he highlights St. Paul’s teaching to the Thessalonians: the proper way to prepare for the world’s end is not through predictions or fear but through faithful, ordinary daily work. Just as Jesus lived quietly in Nazareth for most of His earthly life, and Paul labored as a tentmaker, Christians are called to fulfill their daily duties with integrity. The passing nature of earthly possessions, status, and comfort becomes clear in the face of mortality, and the only lasting tragedy is to miss the path to holiness. Perseverance in one’s vocation—united to Christ’s suffering, death, and rising—is the steady way to live in readiness for whatever comes, whether global upheaval or the moment of personal death.


Discerning Hearts Reflection Questions

  1. How does remembering that this world will pass change the way I approach suffering, conflict, or fear in my life?
  2. In what ways am I living as though this world is my final home rather than preparing my heart for eternal life?
  3. How do the stories of persecuted Christians around the world invite me to examine my own witness to Christ?
  4. What daily responsibilities or ordinary tasks might God be calling me to carry out with greater faithfulness and love?
  5. Where am I tempted to seek security in possessions or status instead of trusting in Christ’s risen life?
  6. How does the promise that “not a hair of your head will be destroyed” deepen my confidence in God’s care?
  7. What fears about the future or the “end times” do I need to bring honestly to prayer?
  8. How might God be inviting me to persevere more patiently through trials or uncertainty?
  9. When confronted with sudden loss, tragedy, or global disasters, how can I root my response in Christ’s victory over death?
  10. What concrete steps can I take this week to grow in holiness and live more fully “with, in, and through” Jesus?

Msgr. John A. Esseff is a Roman Catholic priest in the Diocese of Scranton.  Msgr. Esseff served as a retreat director and confessor to St. Teresa of Calcutta.    He continues to offer direction and retreats for the sisters of the Missionaries of Charity around the world.  Msgr. Esseff encountered St.  Padre Pio,  who would become a spiritual father to him.  He has lived in areas around the world,  serving in the Pontifical missions, a Catholic organization established by Pope St. John Paul II to bring the Good News to the world, especially to the poor.  Msgr. Esseff assisted the founders of the Institute for Priestly Formation and continues to serve as a spiritual director for the Institute.  He continues to serve as a retreat leader and director to bishops, priests and sisters and seminarians, and other religious leaders around the world.  

 

WOM13 – The Purgative and Illuminative Way – The Way of Mystery with Deacon James Keating – Discerning Hearts


The Purgative and Illuminative Way – The Way of Mystery with Deacon James Keating

Deacon James Keating explains that moral life without a spiritual foundation quickly collapses into mere willpower and rule-keeping. True virtue begins when Christ’s own life and breath animate the soul so that goodness becomes joyful rather than forced. Drawing on the story of the rich young man, it contrasts external obedience with the interior transformation that comes from detachment and union with Christ. It outlines the classic stages of spiritual growth—purgation, illumination, and union—showing how conversion involves cooperating with grace to turn from sin, endure the pain of detachment, and gradually discover the delight of living virtuously.

In the illuminative stage, the moral teachings of the Church are seen not as burdens but as divine gifts that reveal humanity’s true fulfillment. We should not separate Jesus from the Church’s authority, as it’s a deception that isolates Christians and leaves them prey to self-deception and cultural ideologies. Moral relativism is a modern illusion that truth cannot be known, but the Catholic vision holds both mind and heart capable of grasping objective truth through Christ.


Discerning Hearts Reflection Questions

  1. How do I personally experience the presence of Christ during the Mass and in receiving the Eucharist?
  2. In what ways can I slow down and truly “savor” the mystery of the Eucharist as the saints did?
  3. How might I deepen my faith in the real presence of Jesus through prayer and meditation on Scripture?
  4. Do I recognize that at every Mass, I am united not only with Christ but also with all of heaven and my loved ones who have gone before me?
  5. How can the example and writings of the saints inspire me to approach the Eucharist with greater love and reverence?
  6. What steps can I take to participate in Mass more frequently or spend more time in Eucharistic adoration?
  7. How does understanding the Eucharist as a “sacrament of love” call me to greater self-giving in my daily relationships?
  8. What does it mean for me to rest on the heart of Christ as St. John did at the Last Supper?
  9. How do the teachings of the Church Fathers strengthen my understanding and devotion to the Eucharist?
  10. In what ways is the Mass a foretaste of heaven that prepares my soul for eternal communion with God?

Deacon James Keating, Ph.D., is a professor of Spiritual Theology and serves as a spiritual director at Kenrick Glennon Seminary in St. Louis, MO.

Check out Deacon Keating’s “Discerning Heart” page

The Feast of St. John Lateran – Building a Kingdom of Love with Msgr. John Esseff – Discerning Hearts Podcast

The Feast of St. John Lateran – Building a Kingdom of Love with Msgr. John Esseff

Msgr. John Esseff reflects on the Feast of the Dedication of St. John Lateran, calling it a reminder that the Church is not a building but the living Body of Christ. He traces the biblical understanding of the temple from the Old Testament to Jesus, whose pierced side poured forth blood and water—the sacraments of baptism and Eucharist—through which the faithful are united to Him. Each baptized person becomes a living stone in the spiritual temple founded on Christ. Msgr. Esseff recalls a mystical encounter in St. John Lateran where Christ revealed the power of divine love flowing from His Sacred Heart, urging him to teach this love to the world. Thus, we shouldn’t be relying on worldly powers or comfort: such dependence is a spiritual decay.

There is a need for authentic witness, especially for younger generations. Many youth long for challenge and genuine examples of holiness, not comfort or compromise. Renewal begins in families through sacrificial love between husband and wife, parents and children. Every Christian, he says, is called to manifest Christ’s love daily through charity and courage, becoming a light amid cultural darkness.


Discerning Hearts Reflection Questions

  1. How do I understand my identity as a living temple of God rather than just a member of an institution?
  2. In what ways can I let the love flowing from Christ’s Sacred Heart transform my daily actions?
  3. What “marketplaces” in my own heart need cleansing so that God may dwell more fully within me?
  4. How does my participation in the Eucharist unite me more deeply to Christ and His Church?
  5. When faced with cultural opposition, how can I draw strength from the witness of the early martyrs?
  6. Do I rely more on worldly comfort and security or on God’s providence and grace?
  7. How am I nurturing sacrificial love within my family or community?
  8. What example of faith and courage am I offering to younger generations seeking authenticity?
  9. How can I live each day as part of Christ’s mission to bring light into the world’s darkness?
  10. What concrete step can I take this week to let Christ’s love flow through me to someone in need?

Msgr. John A. Esseff is a Roman Catholic priest in the Diocese of Scranton.  Msgr. Esseff served as a retreat director and confessor to St. Teresa of Calcutta.    He continues to offer direction and retreats for the sisters of the Missionaries of Charity around the world.  Msgr. Esseff encountered St.  Padre Pio,  who would become a spiritual father to him.  He has lived in areas around the world,  serving in the Pontifical missions, a Catholic organization established by Pope St. John Paul II to bring the Good News to the world, especially to the poor.  Msgr. Esseff assisted the founders of the Institute for Priestly Formation and continues to serve as a spiritual director for the Institute.  He continues to serve as a retreat leader and director to bishops, priests and sisters and seminarians, and other religious leaders around the world.